Bobon-USA Association: California, USA | Email: bobonusa1991@gmail.com
Copyright © 1999 Bobon-USA Association
Religious
Bobonanons are a highly religious
people. The tradition of the fiesta
like most of its religious customs
and traditions is an ancient one
handed down from the many
Spanish religious practices. Most
fiestas are celebrated among
patron saints and/or the major
events in the life of Jesus Christ
and His Mother.
Bobon's Patron Saint is Señor Santo Niño. Bobonanons venerate the white and
the black Señor Santo Niño. But it is widely believed that the black Santo Niño
called the Agta is the more mysterious and miraculous one.
Stories told by our grandparents have
it that the Santo Niño would stand fast
along Bobon's shores so that bandits
could not enter the town. It was
believed that the Agta would leave the
church and go around the town to
protect the townsfolk from danger. In
the morning, people would notice
amorsicos all over His cape.
It is also believed that some people have attempted
unsuccessfully to retouch His face. Also, after one of the
fires gutted the church, the people found the Agta
miraculously intact and untouched.
The Sto. Niño Fiesta, the Sinulog
and the Sakay-sakay of Bobon
Bobonanons celebrate the fiesta of
the Sto. Niño on August 10 and on
the second Sunday of January of
each year. This is a tradition that has
been handed down from generation
to generation of Bobonanons.
The celebration on August 10 usually starts on the day Bobonanons call Ante
Vespera (August 8), then goes on to Vespera (August 9), and then to the
Kapatronan (August 10). Actually, the religious activities such as the novena
start even before the Ante Vespera. The town, though, starts to feel the fiesta
atmosphere when the band plays the diana at dawn, the baratillos (discount
retailers) come to display and sell their merchandise, the feryahan (fair) opens
its rides and a host of other entertainment to the public. Civic parades and
athletic activities also take place on vesper day. The religious activities are
highlighted by a pontifical mass on August 10 officiated by the Bishop of the
Diocese together with invited priests from other parishes.
The celebration on the second Sunday of
January has evolved from the simple
Sinulog and Sakay-sakay (fluvial parade) to
the present more elaborate Ati-atihan
style. Prior to the introduction of the Ati-
atihan style celebration in 1973, the
January Sto. Niño celebration started with a high mass and ended with a sakay-
sakay in the afternoon. Before the afternoon sakay-sakay, the image of the Sto.
Niño is brought to designated places all around the town. In these places,
people venerated the image of the Sto. Niño by dancing the sinulog to the
"music" of tin cans.
At present, the celebration takes its form from the famous Ati-atihan in Ilo-ilo
and the Sinulog in Cebu. Different groups dressed in elaborate costumes
perform ati-atihan routines and compete against each other for prizes that are
given away by the sponsors of the event. After the ati-atihan, there is still the
sakay-sakay.
The Flores de Mayo
May is the month of flowers in Bobon.
Everyday, during the whole month of May,
little girls dressed in white (and boys, too) take
turns in offering fresh flowers in front of the
statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
The Sugat
The word is derived from the Cebuano
word "sugat" meaning to meet. This
event commemorates the meeting of
the Resurrected Christ and His Mother
and is observed by Bobonanons at
dawn of Easter Sunday. During the
sugat, the men of the community join
the procession bearing the statue of the Resurrected Christ while the women
join the procession bearing the statue of the Blessed Virgin Mary "Dolorosa".
The two processions start from the Church and meet at the town's main street
intersection where a castle-like structure is built before proceeding back to
church. In the past years, this castle-like structure was elaborately designed so
that a little girl angel can be lowered down to unveil the Blessed Mother's
heavy black cloak while singing a song of praise in Latin.
Kalag-kalagay (Fiesta sa mga patay)
Every year, on November 1st (All Saints Day) and 2nd (All Souls Day), something
unique would take place in Bobon: kalag-kalagay. This practice demonstrates
the playful character of many Bobonanons. During this time of the year, it was
not uncommon to see flower pots, stairs of nipa huts or even the huts
themselves, and mobile stores in the middle of the streets the next morning -
all done in the spirit of fun.
The animated Christmas church decoration
During the midnight mass on Christmas eve, the main altar of the church is
decorated with animated figures of angels, sheeps, and people celebrating the
birth of Christ. There were also figures of the moon and the star racing from
the church entrance towards the altar while angels would "fly" showering the
people with fresh flowers and perfume. This always kept children awake and
guessing as to whether it would be the star or the moon that would reach the
altar first.
Paglibot sa Niño during Christmas
On Christmas day, altar boys would bring the Niño (the image of the Baby
Jesus) from house to house around the town and even the barrios to give
people a chance to kiss and have a glimpse of the Niño
Parish Organizations
•
Apostleship of Prayer
•
Antonianas
•
Children of Mary
•
Lourdes
•
Legionaries
•
Milagrosa
•
Holy Name of Jesus
•
Dolorosas
•
Catholic Women's League
•
Knights of Columbus
•
Daughters of Mary Immaculate
•
Perpetual Help
•
Squirettes
•
St. Jude
•
Couples for Christ
The Bobon Parish Council
In 1973, when Fr. Tarcisio Abrematia became Bobons parish priest, he
organized the Parish Council which mobilized everyone in the community to
take an active role in running the parish. At the first general assembly meeting
of the Council, Fr. Abrematia outlined its objectives and presided over the
election of the following first set of officers:
•
President - Agustin C. Paredes
•
Vice President - Pelagio Casinas
•
Treasurer - Trinidad G. Carpina
•
Secretary - Rosario E. Paredes
The first thing the Council did was to organize the whole town into a total of
fifty (50) blocks. Each block organization had its own name, a set of officers
composed of a chairman, a treasurer and a secretary. The following were the
block organizations and their chairmen:
•
Mansanitas I - Florian Quinones, Sr.
•
Mansanitas II - Dominador Cardeno
•
Mansanitas III - Pablo Ricalde
•
Malimbin - Epifania Escober
•
Granada - Teodora Sanico
•
Chico - Rufino De Asas - Felixberto Centino
•
Narra - Luis Celespara
•
Avocado - Caridad Torres
•
Sampaloc - Librada Cobrana
•
Dapdap - Irene Deniega - Tomasa Lee
•
Ipil-ipil - Andrea Celespara
•
Makopa - Julita Paredes
•
Kaimito - Gerarda Estiller - Pablo Sanico
•
Igot - Quirino Ochondra
•
Mangga - Quirico Egang
•
Kalubian - Juan Bido
•
Mabolo - Antonio Rodriguez
•
Peaches - Filemon Morallos
•
Lanzones - Rodolfo Belo
•
Sarapati - Trinidad Casinas
•
Jazmin - Guido Escober - Crispina Dagotdot
•
Ibong Adarna - Josefa L. Lomo
•
Bukay - Pedro Duran
•
Camia - Domingo Doncillo - Exequiela Tagros
•
Riverside - Antonio Apelo
•
Everlasting - Teodoro Rebong - Antonio del Monte
•
Alejandria - Eufrocena Carpina
•
Lawin - Anacleta Zulueta
•
Sunflower - Alejandro Morallos
•
Lem-O-Lime - Claudio Agonias
•
Golden Beach - Amanda Balite
•
Git-git - Macaria Tatoy
•
Seaside - Pablo Tatoy - Nilda Pacle
•
Talisay - Tiburcio Arceno
•
Remas - Virginia Baldo
•
Kalipayan - Socorro Abellar
•
San Francisco - Macedonio Miscreola
•
Aratiles - Porferio Gepollo
•
Beatles - Lilia Sorio
•
Tambes - Luisa Tobes-Pancho
•
Gumamela - Andres Alfonso
•
Rose - Benjamin Batiles
•
Santan - Violeta Escareal
•
Banana - Praxedes Quirobenes
•
Guava - Leonila Chan
•
Sampaguita - Trifonia dela Torre
•
Kalachuchi - Estelita Centeno
•
Atis - E. Eneria
•
San Roque - Claro Balite
•
Dalakit - Pio Campos
The Council held its regular meeting in the church every third Sunday of the
month. The meetings were attended by all officers of every block. After the
meeting, the block chairmen would disseminate what was taken up during the
meeting to the members of his block.
The Council took the lead in electing and accepting volunteers to sponsor the
following annual celebrations:
•
Santo Niño Fluvial Parade (Sakay-sakay and Sinulog) in January
•
Repository altar (monumento) on Holy Thursday and Last Supper of the
Twelve Apostles and Parish Priest on Holy Thursday.
•
San Isidro in May
•
San Antonio in June 13
•
Town Fiesta Santo Niño on August 9-10
•
Immaculate Conception on December 8
•
Nativity - December 16 to January 6 (Three Kings)
•
Candelaria on February 2
The Parish Council also took care of the maintenance of the Roman Catholic
Cemetery. Maintenance and janitorial expenses were taken from monthly or
annual dues collected from the families of the dead.
After the death of Agustin Paredes on March 18, 1987, the Parish Council
unanimously elected Antonio C. Paredes as its president. When Fr. James Rojo
was assigned as parish priest in 1992, he dissolved the Parish Council and
handled the management of the parish activities and its projects from then on.
Past Parish Priests
From 1842 to 2000, there have been 63 parish priests assigned to Bobon. They
are as follows:
The Parish Priests of
Bobon, Northern Samar
From January 19, 1842 to the Present
Fr. Pascual Gomez: January 19, 1842 - April 22, 1842
Fr. Jose de Mata: April 23, 1842
- December 18, 1843
Fr. Jose Dias: January 28, 1844 - February 1854
Fr. Sebastian de Almonaine: March 20, 1854 - July 1, 1866
Fr. Pedro Arnais: July 15, 1866 - July 30, 1870
Fr. Mariano Casanova *:
September 10, 1870 - September 25, 1870
Fr. Bernardo Tapiol: October 16, 1870
- April 27, 1879
Fr. German Diaz *: April 27, 1879 - June 3, 1883
Fr. Francisco Latorre *: June 11, 1883 - June 25, 1883
Fr. Candido Esquirra *: June 25, 1883 - September 16, 1885
Fr. Gregorio Sosing *: September 26, 1885 - August 15, 1886
Fr. Manuel del Alma: August 22, 1886 - December 29, 1889
Fr. Pablo Cue *: January 5, 1890 - January 11, 1890
Fr. Telesforo Acereda: January 12, 1890 - August 22, 1897
Fr. Bonifacio O. Mora: September 5, 1897 - September 26, 1898
Fr. Pablo Cue: January 5, 1890 - January 11, 1890
Fr. Damaso Valle: July 5, 1900 - February 8, 1901
Fr. Jose Deasnes: October 16, 1902 - December 16, 1902
Fr. Jose Valle: December 20, 1902 - January 29, 1903
Fr. Wenceslao Singzon: February 1, 1903 - December 13, 1903
Fr. Basilio Jambrena *: December 27, 1903
Fr. Felipe Mata *: December 28, 1903 - June 7, 1904
Fr. Agapito Lopez: June 12, 1904 - July 26, 1914
Fr. Hermogenes Cela: August 2, 1914
- April 25, 1915
Fr. Julian Toribio: May 2, 1915 Encargado
Fr. Agapito Lopez: May 9, 1915 - May 28, 1916
Fr. Julian Toribio: June 4-25, 1916 Encargado
Fr. Paulino Camba: June 29-July 2, 1916 Encargado
Fr. Pedro Espinosa *: July 9, 1916 - July 16, 1916
Fr. Manuel Velasco
: July 23, 1916 - October 6, 1918
Fr. Paulino Camba: Nov. 3-Dec. 1, 1918 Encargado
Fr. Hermogenes Cela *: December 15, 1918
Fr. Julian Toribio *: January 19, 1919 - March 2, 1919
Fr. Hermogenes Cela: March 4, 1919 - September 30, 1919
Fr. Antonio Ybañez: October 5, 1919 - February 13, 1927
Fr. Pedro Hierro: February 20, 1927 - September 1, 1929
Fr. Gregorio Arnal: September 1, 1929 - October 15, 1933
Fr. Anastacio Frechiller: October 29, 1933 - July 29, 1934
Fr. Gregorio Garcia: August 5, 1934 - July 11, 1936
Fr. Angel Carlavilla: July 12, 1936 - May 21, 1939
Fr. Yndalis Cerrano *: May 21, 1939 - August 20, 1939
Fr. Manuel Moral: August 27, 1939 - September 24, 1939
Fr. Angel del Prisco: October 1, 1939 - January 10, 1941
Fr. Alejandro Froilan: January 26, 1941 - May 3, 1944
Fr. Nemesio Ocaña: May 28, 1944 - February 3, 1946
Fr. Manuel Varela *: February 17, 1946 - June 4, 1946
Fr. Froilan Monsanto: June 26, 1946 - May 1, 1949
Fr. Juan Acebron: June 1, 1949 - October 29, 1950
Fr. Max T. Cruz: November 5, 1950 - December 17, 1950
Fr. Sofronio Maceda: December 17, 1950 - June 18, 1953
Fr. Jose Ricalde: July 18, 1953 - August 2, 1953
Fr. Agrifino Osal: August 2, 1953 - May 14, 1955
Fr. Miguel Seno: May 18, 1955 - May 22, 1961
Fr. Santiago Dineros: May 22, 1961 - April 22, 1963
Fr. Pablo Lanuevo: April 23, 1963 - March, 1973
Fr. Tarcisio Abrematia: March, 1973 - April 30, 1978
Fr. Gaspar Balerite and Fr. Eleno Tepace: May 1, 1978 - September, 1979
Fr. Francisco Bacoy: October, 1979 - September 2, 1981
Fr. Nemesio Tan: September 3, 1981 - September, 1986
Fr. Bonifacio Salinas: October 1, 1986
- October, 1992
Fr. James Rojo: October, 1992 - August 31, 1998
Fr. Diego Unay: September, 1998 - September, 2004
Fr. Pompeyo Tan: September, 2004 - September, 2009
Fr. Potenciano E. Dulay: September, 2009 - September 2017
Fr. Gaspar Balerite: September, 2017 - Present
* Interino
Past Hermanos and Hermanas
From 1943 to 2000, the following have been hermanas/hermanos for the
annual town fiesta:
1943 - Mrs. Antonia Cabanes
1944 - Mrs. Cecilia P. Sabalza
1945 - Mrs. Cecilia S. Chan
1946 - Mrs. Isabel B. Cornillez
1947 - Mrs. Genoveva Tagros
1948 - Mrs. Tomasa Tenerefe
1949 - Mrs. Benita T. Tagros
1950 - Mrs. Elena C. Gallion
1951 - Mrs. Monica Gremio
1952 - Mrs. Barbara P. Rodriguez
1953 - Mrs. Ricarda J. Evangelista
1954 - Mrs. Regina L. Escareal
1955 - Mrs. Silvestra B. Balite
1956 - Mrs. Romana P. Miranda
1957 - Mrs. Alejandra S. Cornillez
1958 - Mrs. Bernarda C. Merida
1959 - Mrs. Columba M. Sacaguing
1960 - Mrs. Irene Asinas Balite
1961 - Mrs. Irenea L. Tobes
1962 - Mrs. Patricia Sison
1963 - Mrs. Maxima Valera
1964 - Mrs. Eugenia C. Paredes
1965 - Mrs. Nieves Bula
1966 - Mrs. Florencia Tobes
1967 - Mrs. Sergia Dollentes
1968 - Mrs. Remedios B. Cornillez
1969 - Mrs. Cecilia R. Topacio
1970 - Mrs. Albina V. Tapang
1971 - Mrs. Efegenia Calera
1972 - Bobon Parish Council
1973 - Mrs. Margarita S. Escareal
1974 - Mrs. Carmen P. Bandal
1975 - Mrs. Caridad C. Quiñones
1976 - Mrs. Jovita O. Gorgonia
1977 - Mrs. Alice C. Chan
1978 - Mrs. Leonila T. Chan
1979 - Mrs. Ildefonsa P. Caparal
1980 - Mrs. Morita C. Rabuy
1981 - Mrs. Domina M. de Asas
1982 - Ms. Teodora S. Sanico
1983 - Mrs. Lucrecia T. Lustico
1984 - Mrs. Lydia B. Paredes
1985 - Mrs. Helenita P. Bermudez
1986 - Ms. Russi Sanico
1987 - Mrs. Vilma T. Miscreola
1988 - Mrs. Potenciana Cornillez
1989 - Mrs. Nelly B. Hill
1990 - Mrs. Rosa C. Torres
1991 - Mrs. Neria Cornillez Garcia
1992 - Mrs. Milagros Cerenado Peral
1993 - Pablito and Beatrice Bandal
1994 - Patrocenio and Luisa del Monte
1995 - Mrs. Felipa Paredes Ortiz
1996 - Mrs. Higinia C. Chan
1997 - Baltazar and Emma T. Paredes
Nelson and Lourdes P. Alaras
Cres and Lilia Evangelista
Marsan and Lota Evangelista
1998 - Exequiel and Sonia (Oprenario) Manlantao
1999 - Margarita Escareal and Family
2000 - Rosario E. Paredes
Rene and Neneng Bautista
Butch and Melinda Paredes
Dick and Epay Paredes
Brian and Lydee Hershey
Tez E. Paredes